But
we refer to a string of these, each in contact with the next, in a circle,
enclosed tightly between two lipped steel circle bands, one approximately 10mm
wider in diameter than the other, the bands being edged so that the
ball-bearings are visible but cannot escape.
If
the inner band is held firm (by the insertion, for example of three fingers) then
the outer can be spun and will move freely, the oiled ball-bearings reducing
friction.
Their
function in road motors of all kinds is to facilitate movement: they are found inside all drive shafts,
half-shafts, differentials etc. Before
the recent scientific advance in this technology, it was not unusual for local
garages to replace these frequently. Now, it would not work for ball-bearing are now manufactured – not flat,
as we required for full contact with the road or pavement surface – but with a built-in
slant, that better suits the task required of them, i.e. to translate vertical
into lateral torque.
Anyway,
when we needed them they were eminently suited to our requirements. Four such ball-bearings were attached to the
corners of our buggies and off we thundered!
But
before all that, we had to face the technical problems of construction! We’ll look at that next!
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more ……………